Granbury Criminal Defense Attorney

What Happens After an Arrest?

Once you have been arrested, the legal process begins. Understanding these steps can help you navigate the system more confidently and make informed decisions about your defense.

Generally, people face the following process after they’ve been arrested:

1. Booking
   After your arrest, you will be taken to the police station for booking. During this process, law enforcement collects your personal information, takes your fingerprints, and photographs you. This procedure also includes recording the details of the alleged crime. You are then placed in a holding cell or jail until your initial court appearance.
2. Initial Appearance
   Within 48 hours of your arrest, you will make your first appearance before a judge. This is called the arraignment or initial appearance. The judge will inform you of the charges against you, and you will have the opportunity to plead guilty or not guilty. During this process, the judge may also decide to set bail or release you on your own recognizance.
3. Bail Hearing
   If the judge sets bail, the court will schedule a separate bail hearing. At this hearing, your criminal defense lawyer can argue for a lower bail amount or advocate for your release. Typically, a lawyer makes these arguments based on your ties to the community, lack of previous criminal history, and the severity of the charge.
4. Pretrial Motions and Hearings
   Before the trial, both the defense and prosecution engage in pretrial motions and hearings. Your attorney may file motions to suppress evidence or dismiss charges. They may also request discovery to obtain more information about the prosecution's case. These proceedings are critical in shaping the defense strategy, and they could lead to a resolution without the need for a trial.
5. Trial
   If your case proceeds to trial, both sides will present their evidence and arguments before a judge or jury. Your lawyer will cross-examine witnesses, challenge the prosecution's case, and present any evidence in your favor. The trial will conclude with a verdict, where you will be found guilty or not guilty.
6. Sentencing
   If you are found guilty or choose to plead guilty, the next step is sentencing. During the sentencing hearing, the judge determines the appropriate punishment based on the nature of the crime, your criminal history, and other relevant factors. Your lawyer can argue for a lighter sentence or alternative sentencing options.